Absolute File Name: | /home/opencoverage/opencoverage/guest-scripts/coreutils/src/gnulib/lib/mbuiter.h |
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1 | /* Iterating through multibyte strings: macros for multi-byte encodings. | - | ||||||
2 | Copyright (C) 2001, 2005, 2007, 2009-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc. | - | ||||||
3 | - | |||||||
4 | This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify | - | ||||||
5 | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | - | ||||||
6 | the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or | - | ||||||
7 | (at your option) any later version. | - | ||||||
8 | - | |||||||
9 | This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | - | ||||||
10 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | - | ||||||
11 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | - | ||||||
12 | GNU General Public License for more details. | - | ||||||
13 | - | |||||||
14 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | - | ||||||
15 | along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */ | - | ||||||
16 | - | |||||||
17 | /* Written by Bruno Haible <bruno@clisp.org>. */ | - | ||||||
18 | - | |||||||
19 | /* The macros in this file implement forward iteration through a | - | ||||||
20 | multi-byte string, without knowing its length a-priori. | - | ||||||
21 | - | |||||||
22 | With these macros, an iteration loop that looks like | - | ||||||
23 | - | |||||||
24 | char *iter; | - | ||||||
25 | for (iter = buf; *iter != '\0'; iter++) | - | ||||||
26 | { | - | ||||||
27 | do_something (*iter); | - | ||||||
28 | } | - | ||||||
29 | - | |||||||
30 | becomes | - | ||||||
31 | - | |||||||
32 | mbui_iterator_t iter; | - | ||||||
33 | for (mbui_init (iter, buf); mbui_avail (iter); mbui_advance (iter)) | - | ||||||
34 | { | - | ||||||
35 | do_something (mbui_cur_ptr (iter), mb_len (mbui_cur (iter))); | - | ||||||
36 | } | - | ||||||
37 | - | |||||||
38 | The benefit of these macros over plain use of mbrtowc is: | - | ||||||
39 | - Handling of invalid multibyte sequences is possible without | - | ||||||
40 | making the code more complicated, while still preserving the | - | ||||||
41 | invalid multibyte sequences. | - | ||||||
42 | - | |||||||
43 | Compared to mbiter.h, the macros here don't need to know the string's | - | ||||||
44 | length a-priori. The downside is that at each step, the look-ahead | - | ||||||
45 | that guards against overrunning the terminating '\0' is more expensive. | - | ||||||
46 | The mbui_* macros are therefore suitable when there is a high probability | - | ||||||
47 | that only the first few multibyte characters need to be inspected. | - | ||||||
48 | Whereas the mbi_* macros are better if usually the iteration runs | - | ||||||
49 | through the entire string. | - | ||||||
50 | - | |||||||
51 | mbui_iterator_t | - | ||||||
52 | is a type usable for variable declarations. | - | ||||||
53 | - | |||||||
54 | mbui_init (iter, startptr) | - | ||||||
55 | initializes the iterator, starting at startptr. | - | ||||||
56 | - | |||||||
57 | mbui_avail (iter) | - | ||||||
58 | returns true if there are more multibyte characters available before | - | ||||||
59 | the end of string is reached. In this case, mbui_cur (iter) is | - | ||||||
60 | initialized to the next multibyte character. | - | ||||||
61 | - | |||||||
62 | mbui_advance (iter) | - | ||||||
63 | advances the iterator by one multibyte character. | - | ||||||
64 | - | |||||||
65 | mbui_cur (iter) | - | ||||||
66 | returns the current multibyte character, of type mbchar_t. All the | - | ||||||
67 | macros defined in mbchar.h can be used on it. | - | ||||||
68 | - | |||||||
69 | mbui_cur_ptr (iter) | - | ||||||
70 | return a pointer to the beginning of the current multibyte character. | - | ||||||
71 | - | |||||||
72 | mbui_reloc (iter, ptrdiff) | - | ||||||
73 | relocates iterator when the string is moved by ptrdiff bytes. | - | ||||||
74 | - | |||||||
75 | mbui_copy (&destiter, &srciter) | - | ||||||
76 | copies srciter to destiter. | - | ||||||
77 | - | |||||||
78 | Here are the function prototypes of the macros. | - | ||||||
79 | - | |||||||
80 | extern void mbui_init (mbui_iterator_t iter, const char *startptr); | - | ||||||
81 | extern bool mbui_avail (mbui_iterator_t iter); | - | ||||||
82 | extern void mbui_advance (mbui_iterator_t iter); | - | ||||||
83 | extern mbchar_t mbui_cur (mbui_iterator_t iter); | - | ||||||
84 | extern const char * mbui_cur_ptr (mbui_iterator_t iter); | - | ||||||
85 | extern void mbui_reloc (mbui_iterator_t iter, ptrdiff_t ptrdiff); | - | ||||||
86 | extern void mbui_copy (mbui_iterator_t *new, const mbui_iterator_t *old); | - | ||||||
87 | */ | - | ||||||
88 | - | |||||||
89 | #ifndef _MBUITER_H | - | ||||||
90 | #define _MBUITER_H 1 | - | ||||||
91 | - | |||||||
92 | #include <assert.h> | - | ||||||
93 | #include <stdbool.h> | - | ||||||
94 | #include <stddef.h> | - | ||||||
95 | #include <stdlib.h> | - | ||||||
96 | #include <string.h> | - | ||||||
97 | - | |||||||
98 | /* Tru64 with Desktop Toolkit C has a bug: <stdio.h> must be included before | - | ||||||
99 | <wchar.h>. | - | ||||||
100 | BSD/OS 4.1 has a bug: <stdio.h> and <time.h> must be included before | - | ||||||
101 | <wchar.h>. */ | - | ||||||
102 | #include <stdio.h> | - | ||||||
103 | #include <time.h> | - | ||||||
104 | #include <wchar.h> | - | ||||||
105 | - | |||||||
106 | #include "mbchar.h" | - | ||||||
107 | #include "strnlen1.h" | - | ||||||
108 | - | |||||||
109 | #ifndef _GL_INLINE_HEADER_BEGIN | - | ||||||
110 | #error "Please include config.h first." | - | ||||||
111 | #endif | - | ||||||
112 | _GL_INLINE_HEADER_BEGIN | - | ||||||
113 | #ifndef MBUITER_INLINE | - | ||||||
114 | # define MBUITER_INLINE _GL_INLINE | - | ||||||
115 | #endif | - | ||||||
116 | - | |||||||
117 | struct mbuiter_multi | - | ||||||
118 | { | - | ||||||
119 | bool in_shift; /* true if next byte may not be interpreted as ASCII */ | - | ||||||
120 | mbstate_t state; /* if in_shift: current shift state */ | - | ||||||
121 | bool next_done; /* true if mbui_avail has already filled the following */ | - | ||||||
122 | struct mbchar cur; /* the current character: | - | ||||||
123 | const char *cur.ptr pointer to current character | - | ||||||
124 | The following are only valid after mbui_avail. | - | ||||||
125 | size_t cur.bytes number of bytes of current character | - | ||||||
126 | bool cur.wc_valid true if wc is a valid wide character | - | ||||||
127 | wchar_t cur.wc if wc_valid: the current character | - | ||||||
128 | */ | - | ||||||
129 | }; | - | ||||||
130 | - | |||||||
131 | MBUITER_INLINE void | - | ||||||
132 | mbuiter_multi_next (struct mbuiter_multi *iter) | - | ||||||
133 | { | - | ||||||
134 | if (iter->next_done)
| 0 | ||||||
135 | return; never executed: return; | 0 | ||||||
136 | if (iter->in_shift)
| 0 | ||||||
137 | goto with_shift; never executed: goto with_shift; | 0 | ||||||
138 | /* Handle most ASCII characters quickly, without calling mbrtowc(). */ | - | ||||||
139 | if (is_basic (*iter->cur.ptr))
| 0 | ||||||
140 | { | - | ||||||
141 | /* These characters are part of the basic character set. ISO C 99 | - | ||||||
142 | guarantees that their wide character code is identical to their | - | ||||||
143 | char code. */ | - | ||||||
144 | iter->cur.bytes = 1; | - | ||||||
145 | iter->cur.wc = *iter->cur.ptr; | - | ||||||
146 | iter->cur.wc_valid = true; | - | ||||||
147 | } never executed: end of block | 0 | ||||||
148 | else | - | ||||||
149 | { | - | ||||||
150 | assert (mbsinit (&iter->state)); | - | ||||||
151 | iter->in_shift = true; | - | ||||||
152 | with_shift: code before this statement never executed: with_shift: | 0 | ||||||
153 | iter->cur.bytes = mbrtowc (&iter->cur.wc, iter->cur.ptr, | - | ||||||
154 | strnlen1 (iter->cur.ptr, MB_CUR_MAX), | - | ||||||
155 | &iter->state); | - | ||||||
156 | if (iter->cur.bytes == (size_t) -1)
| 0 | ||||||
157 | { | - | ||||||
158 | /* An invalid multibyte sequence was encountered. */ | - | ||||||
159 | iter->cur.bytes = 1; | - | ||||||
160 | iter->cur.wc_valid = false; | - | ||||||
161 | /* Whether to set iter->in_shift = false and reset iter->state | - | ||||||
162 | or not is not very important; the string is bogus anyway. */ | - | ||||||
163 | } never executed: end of block | 0 | ||||||
164 | else if (iter->cur.bytes == (size_t) -2)
| 0 | ||||||
165 | { | - | ||||||
166 | /* An incomplete multibyte character at the end. */ | - | ||||||
167 | iter->cur.bytes = strlen (iter->cur.ptr); | - | ||||||
168 | iter->cur.wc_valid = false; | - | ||||||
169 | /* Whether to set iter->in_shift = false and reset iter->state | - | ||||||
170 | or not is not important; the string end is reached anyway. */ | - | ||||||
171 | } never executed: end of block | 0 | ||||||
172 | else | - | ||||||
173 | { | - | ||||||
174 | if (iter->cur.bytes == 0)
| 0 | ||||||
175 | { | - | ||||||
176 | /* A null wide character was encountered. */ | - | ||||||
177 | iter->cur.bytes = 1; | - | ||||||
178 | assert (*iter->cur.ptr == '\0'); | - | ||||||
179 | assert (iter->cur.wc == 0); | - | ||||||
180 | } never executed: end of block | 0 | ||||||
181 | iter->cur.wc_valid = true; | - | ||||||
182 | - | |||||||
183 | /* When in the initial state, we can go back treating ASCII | - | ||||||
184 | characters more quickly. */ | - | ||||||
185 | if (mbsinit (&iter->state))
| 0 | ||||||
186 | iter->in_shift = false; never executed: iter->in_shift = 0 ; | 0 | ||||||
187 | } never executed: end of block | 0 | ||||||
188 | } | - | ||||||
189 | iter->next_done = true; | - | ||||||
190 | } never executed: end of block | 0 | ||||||
191 | - | |||||||
192 | MBUITER_INLINE void | - | ||||||
193 | mbuiter_multi_reloc (struct mbuiter_multi *iter, ptrdiff_t ptrdiff) | - | ||||||
194 | { | - | ||||||
195 | iter->cur.ptr += ptrdiff; | - | ||||||
196 | } never executed: end of block | 0 | ||||||
197 | - | |||||||
198 | MBUITER_INLINE void | - | ||||||
199 | mbuiter_multi_copy (struct mbuiter_multi *new_iter, const struct mbuiter_multi *old_iter) | - | ||||||
200 | { | - | ||||||
201 | if ((new_iter->in_shift = old_iter->in_shift))
| 0 | ||||||
202 | memcpy (&new_iter->state, &old_iter->state, sizeof (mbstate_t)); never executed: memcpy (&new_iter->state, &old_iter->state, sizeof (mbstate_t)); | 0 | ||||||
203 | else | - | ||||||
204 | memset (&new_iter->state, 0, sizeof (mbstate_t)); never executed: memset (&new_iter->state, 0, sizeof (mbstate_t)); | 0 | ||||||
205 | new_iter->next_done = old_iter->next_done; | - | ||||||
206 | mb_copy (&new_iter->cur, &old_iter->cur); | - | ||||||
207 | } never executed: end of block | 0 | ||||||
208 | - | |||||||
209 | /* Iteration macros. */ | - | ||||||
210 | typedef struct mbuiter_multi mbui_iterator_t; | - | ||||||
211 | #define mbui_init(iter, startptr) \ | - | ||||||
212 | ((iter).cur.ptr = (startptr), \ | - | ||||||
213 | (iter).in_shift = false, memset (&(iter).state, '\0', sizeof (mbstate_t)), \ | - | ||||||
214 | (iter).next_done = false) | - | ||||||
215 | #define mbui_avail(iter) \ | - | ||||||
216 | (mbuiter_multi_next (&(iter)), !mb_isnul ((iter).cur)) | - | ||||||
217 | #define mbui_advance(iter) \ | - | ||||||
218 | ((iter).cur.ptr += (iter).cur.bytes, (iter).next_done = false) | - | ||||||
219 | - | |||||||
220 | /* Access to the current character. */ | - | ||||||
221 | #define mbui_cur(iter) (iter).cur | - | ||||||
222 | #define mbui_cur_ptr(iter) (iter).cur.ptr | - | ||||||
223 | - | |||||||
224 | /* Relocation. */ | - | ||||||
225 | #define mbui_reloc(iter, ptrdiff) mbuiter_multi_reloc (&iter, ptrdiff) | - | ||||||
226 | - | |||||||
227 | /* Copying an iterator. */ | - | ||||||
228 | #define mbui_copy mbuiter_multi_copy | - | ||||||
229 | - | |||||||
230 | _GL_INLINE_HEADER_END | - | ||||||
231 | - | |||||||
232 | #endif /* _MBUITER_H */ | - | ||||||
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