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dh_gen.c

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1/* $OpenBSD: dh_gen.c,v 1.16 2017/01/29 17:49:22 beck Exp $ */-
2/* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)-
3 * All rights reserved.-
4 *-
5 * This package is an SSL implementation written-
6 * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).-
7 * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.-
8 * -
9 * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as-
10 * the following conditions are aheared to. The following conditions-
11 * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,-
12 * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code. The SSL documentation-
13 * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms-
14 * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).-
15 * -
16 * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in-
17 * the code are not to be removed.-
18 * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution-
19 * as the author of the parts of the library used.-
20 * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or-
21 * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.-
22 * -
23 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without-
24 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions-
25 * are met:-
26 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright-
27 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.-
28 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright-
29 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the-
30 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.-
31 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software-
32 * must display the following acknowledgement:-
33 * "This product includes cryptographic software written by-
34 * Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"-
35 * The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library-
36 * being used are not cryptographic related :-).-
37 * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from -
38 * the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:-
39 * "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"-
40 * -
41 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND-
42 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE-
43 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE-
44 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE-
45 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL-
46 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS-
47 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)-
48 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT-
49 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY-
50 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF-
51 * SUCH DAMAGE.-
52 * -
53 * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or-
54 * derivative of this code cannot be changed. i.e. this code cannot simply be-
55 * copied and put under another distribution licence-
56 * [including the GNU Public Licence.]-
57 */-
58-
59/* NB: These functions have been upgraded - the previous prototypes are in-
60 * dh_depr.c as wrappers to these ones.-
61 * - Geoff-
62 */-
63-
64#include <stdio.h>-
65-
66#include <openssl/bn.h>-
67#include <openssl/dh.h>-
68#include <openssl/err.h>-
69-
70static int dh_builtin_genparams(DH *ret, int prime_len, int generator,-
71 BN_GENCB *cb);-
72-
73int-
74DH_generate_parameters_ex(DH *ret, int prime_len, int generator, BN_GENCB *cb)-
75{-
76 if (ret->meth->generate_params)
ret->meth->generate_paramsDescription
TRUEnever evaluated
FALSEevaluated 18 times by 2 tests
Evaluated by:
  • dhtest
  • mont
0-18
77 return ret->meth->generate_params(ret, prime_len, generator, cb);
never executed: return ret->meth->generate_params(ret, prime_len, generator, cb);
0
78 return dh_builtin_genparams(ret, prime_len, generator, cb);
executed 18 times by 2 tests: return dh_builtin_genparams(ret, prime_len, generator, cb);
Executed by:
  • dhtest
  • mont
18
79}-
80-
81/*-
82 * We generate DH parameters as follows:-
83 * find a prime q which is prime_len/2 bits long.-
84 * p=(2*q)+1 or (p-1)/2 = q-
85 * For this case, g is a generator if-
86 * g^((p-1)/q) mod p != 1 for values of q which are the factors of p-1.-
87 * Since the factors of p-1 are q and 2, we just need to check-
88 * g^2 mod p != 1 and g^q mod p != 1.-
89 *-
90 * Having said all that,-
91 * there is another special case method for the generators 2, 3 and 5.-
92 * for 2, p mod 24 == 11-
93 * for 3, p mod 12 == 5 <<<<< does not work for safe primes.-
94 * for 5, p mod 10 == 3 or 7-
95 *-
96 * Thanks to Phil Karn <karn@qualcomm.com> for the pointers about the-
97 * special generators and for answering some of my questions.-
98 *-
99 * I've implemented the second simple method :-).-
100 * Since DH should be using a safe prime (both p and q are prime),-
101 * this generator function can take a very very long time to run.-
102 */-
103/* Actually there is no reason to insist that 'generator' be a generator.-
104 * It's just as OK (and in some sense better) to use a generator of the-
105 * order-q subgroup.-
106 */-
107static int-
108dh_builtin_genparams(DH *ret, int prime_len, int generator, BN_GENCB *cb)-
109{-
110 BIGNUM *t1, *t2;-
111 int g, ok = -1;-
112 BN_CTX *ctx = NULL;-
113-
114 ctx = BN_CTX_new();-
115 if (ctx == NULL)
ctx == ((void *)0)Description
TRUEnever evaluated
FALSEevaluated 18 times by 2 tests
Evaluated by:
  • dhtest
  • mont
0-18
116 goto err;
never executed: goto err;
0
117 BN_CTX_start(ctx);-
118 if ((t1 = BN_CTX_get(ctx)) == NULL)
(t1 = BN_CTX_g...== ((void *)0)Description
TRUEnever evaluated
FALSEevaluated 18 times by 2 tests
Evaluated by:
  • dhtest
  • mont
0-18
119 goto err;
never executed: goto err;
0
120 if ((t2 = BN_CTX_get(ctx)) == NULL)
(t2 = BN_CTX_g...== ((void *)0)Description
TRUEnever evaluated
FALSEevaluated 18 times by 2 tests
Evaluated by:
  • dhtest
  • mont
0-18
121 goto err;
never executed: goto err;
0
122-
123 /* Make sure 'ret' has the necessary elements */-
124 if (!ret->p && ((ret->p = BN_new()) == NULL))
!ret->pDescription
TRUEevaluated 18 times by 2 tests
Evaluated by:
  • dhtest
  • mont
FALSEnever evaluated
((ret->p = BN_... ((void *)0) )Description
TRUEnever evaluated
FALSEevaluated 18 times by 2 tests
Evaluated by:
  • dhtest
  • mont
0-18
125 goto err;
never executed: goto err;
0
126 if (!ret->g && ((ret->g = BN_new()) == NULL))
!ret->gDescription
TRUEevaluated 18 times by 2 tests
Evaluated by:
  • dhtest
  • mont
FALSEnever evaluated
((ret->g = BN_... ((void *)0) )Description
TRUEnever evaluated
FALSEevaluated 18 times by 2 tests
Evaluated by:
  • dhtest
  • mont
0-18
127 goto err;
never executed: goto err;
0
128 -
129 if (generator <= 1) {
generator <= 1Description
TRUEnever evaluated
FALSEevaluated 18 times by 2 tests
Evaluated by:
  • dhtest
  • mont
0-18
130 DHerror(DH_R_BAD_GENERATOR);-
131 goto err;
never executed: goto err;
0
132 }-
133 if (generator == DH_GENERATOR_2) {
generator == 2Description
TRUEevaluated 17 times by 1 test
Evaluated by:
  • mont
FALSEevaluated 1 time by 1 test
Evaluated by:
  • dhtest
1-17
134 if (!BN_set_word(t1, 24))
!BN_set_word(t1, 24)Description
TRUEnever evaluated
FALSEevaluated 17 times by 1 test
Evaluated by:
  • mont
0-17
135 goto err;
never executed: goto err;
0
136 if (!BN_set_word(t2, 11))
!BN_set_word(t2, 11)Description
TRUEnever evaluated
FALSEevaluated 17 times by 1 test
Evaluated by:
  • mont
0-17
137 goto err;
never executed: goto err;
0
138 g = 2;-
139 } else if (generator == DH_GENERATOR_5) {
executed 17 times by 1 test: end of block
Executed by:
  • mont
generator == 5Description
TRUEevaluated 1 time by 1 test
Evaluated by:
  • dhtest
FALSEnever evaluated
0-17
140 if (!BN_set_word(t1, 10))
!BN_set_word(t1, 10)Description
TRUEnever evaluated
FALSEevaluated 1 time by 1 test
Evaluated by:
  • dhtest
0-1
141 goto err;
never executed: goto err;
0
142 if (!BN_set_word(t2, 3))
!BN_set_word(t2, 3)Description
TRUEnever evaluated
FALSEevaluated 1 time by 1 test
Evaluated by:
  • dhtest
0-1
143 goto err;
never executed: goto err;
0
144 /* BN_set_word(t3,7); just have to miss-
145 * out on these ones :-( */-
146 g = 5;-
147 } else {
executed 1 time by 1 test: end of block
Executed by:
  • dhtest
1
148 /*-
149 * in the general case, don't worry if 'generator' is a-
150 * generator or not: since we are using safe primes,-
151 * it will generate either an order-q or an order-2q group,-
152 * which both is OK-
153 */-
154 if (!BN_set_word(t1, 2))
!BN_set_word(t1, 2)Description
TRUEnever evaluated
FALSEnever evaluated
0
155 goto err;
never executed: goto err;
0
156 if (!BN_set_word(t2, 1))
!BN_set_word(t2, 1)Description
TRUEnever evaluated
FALSEnever evaluated
0
157 goto err;
never executed: goto err;
0
158 g = generator;-
159 }
never executed: end of block
0
160 -
161 if (!BN_generate_prime_ex(ret->p, prime_len, 1, t1, t2, cb))
!BN_generate_p...1, t1, t2, cb)Description
TRUEnever evaluated
FALSEevaluated 18 times by 2 tests
Evaluated by:
  • dhtest
  • mont
0-18
162 goto err;
never executed: goto err;
0
163 if (!BN_GENCB_call(cb, 3, 0))
!BN_GENCB_call(cb, 3, 0)Description
TRUEnever evaluated
FALSEevaluated 18 times by 2 tests
Evaluated by:
  • dhtest
  • mont
0-18
164 goto err;
never executed: goto err;
0
165 if (!BN_set_word(ret->g, g))
!BN_set_word(ret->g, g)Description
TRUEnever evaluated
FALSEevaluated 18 times by 2 tests
Evaluated by:
  • dhtest
  • mont
0-18
166 goto err;
never executed: goto err;
0
167 ok = 1;-
168err:
code before this statement executed 18 times by 2 tests: err:
Executed by:
  • dhtest
  • mont
18
169 if (ok == -1) {
ok == -1Description
TRUEnever evaluated
FALSEevaluated 18 times by 2 tests
Evaluated by:
  • dhtest
  • mont
0-18
170 DHerror(ERR_R_BN_LIB);-
171 ok = 0;-
172 }
never executed: end of block
0
173-
174 if (ctx != NULL) {
ctx != ((void *)0)Description
TRUEevaluated 18 times by 2 tests
Evaluated by:
  • dhtest
  • mont
FALSEnever evaluated
0-18
175 BN_CTX_end(ctx);-
176 BN_CTX_free(ctx);-
177 }
executed 18 times by 2 tests: end of block
Executed by:
  • dhtest
  • mont
18
178 return ok;
executed 18 times by 2 tests: return ok;
Executed by:
  • dhtest
  • mont
18
179}-
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